Japanese JLPT Grammar Point
~からすると (〜kara suru to)

~からすると (〜kara suru to)

Short explanation:

Expresses a judgment or evaluation based on a certain standard; 'from this perspective', 'considering', 'judging from'.

Formation:

Noun + からすると

Examples:

経験からすると、この仕事は難しいでしょう。
Keiken kara suru to, kono shigoto wa muzukashii deshou.
Considering their experience, this job might be difficult.
評判からすると、あのレストランはとても美味しいです。
Hyouka kara suru to, ano resutoran wa totemo oishii desu.
Judging from the reputation, that restaurant is very delicious.
価格からすると、この商品は高品質のものと思われます。
Kakaku kara suru to, kono shouhin wa kouhinshitsu no mono to omowaremasu.
Considering the price, this product seems to be of high quality.
このエリアですが、交通の便からすると、便利です。
Kono eria desu ga, koutsuu no ben kara suru to, benri desu.
As for this area, considering the transportation convenience, it is convenient.

Long explanation:

The ~からすると grammar point is used to make a judgment or evaluation based on a certain criterion, perspective, or standard. It can be translated to expressions like 'from this perspective', 'considering', or 'judging from' in English. It can be used with a noun or noun phrase that provides the basis for judging.

Detailed Grammar notes:

Processing keyword: ~からすると (〜kara suru to)

Japanese Grammar Point: ~からすると (〜kara suru to)

Grammar Point: ~からすると (〜kara suru to)

Introduction

The grammar point ~からすると (kara suru to) is used to express a perspective or judgment based on a specific reference or point of view. This structure is common in spoken and written Japanese and helps convey conclusions or opinions derived from certain premises.

Core Grammar Explanation

Detailed Explanation

  • Meaning: "From the standpoint of ~" or "Considering ~"
  • Structure:
    • This structure combines the noun or situation (the reference point) followed by から (kara) and then the verb する (suru) in the form of すると (suru to).

Formation Diagram

[Reference Point/Noun] + から (kara) + すると (suru to)

Example Breakdown

  1. Reference Point: The subject or scenario you are assessing.
  2. から: Means "from" or "based on."
  3. すると: A form derived from the verb "suru," meaning "to do," used here to connect with the conclusion or opinion.

Visual Aid: Structure Table

Components Meaning Example
Reference Point The perspective you use 彼の意見 (kare no iken - his opinion)
から (kara) from
すると (suru to) leads to a conclusion すると、〜となる (suru to, ~to naru - leads to ~)

Comparative Analysis

Comparison with Similar Grammar Points

  • ~から見て (kara mite): This is similar but emphasizes a viewpoint rather than a conclusive judgment.

    • Example: 彼から見て、私は… (From his perspective, I am…)
  • ~に対して (ni taishite): This indicates a response or relation rather than a judgment.

    • Example: その結果に対して (Regarding that result) Nuance: While all these structures express perspective, ~からすると directly leads to a judgment or conclusion based on that perspective.

Examples in Context

Sentence Examples

  1. Formal:

    • 学生の立場からすると、もっと自由な時間が必要です。
    • (From the standpoint of students, more free time is necessary.)
  2. Informal:

    • 彼女の気持ちからすると、ちょっと難しいよね。
    • (Considering her feelings, it's a bit difficult, right?)
  3. Written:

    • 専門家からすると、この問題は深刻です。
    • (From the perspective of experts, this problem is serious.)
  4. Spoken:

    • 親からすると、子供を守りたいと思うのが普通だよね。
    • (From a parent's perspective, it's natural to want to protect their child.)

Cultural Notes

Cultural Relevance

Using this structure indicates awareness of varying perspectives, which is important in Japanese culture emphasizing harmony and consideration of others' feelings. Depending on the context, the speaker must adjust their politeness level when using this structure.

Politeness Levels

  • Use in formal situations when discussing professional or academic topics.
  • More casual in personal conversations among friends, but still convey respect for the other person's perspective.

Idiomatic Expressions

  • Often used with phrases like "見るからすると" (miru kara suru to - from observing) which indicates visual judgment.

Common Mistakes and Tips

Error Analysis

  1. Confusing with Similar Structures: Ensure not to mix up with ~から見て (kara mite), which is more observational rather than conclusive.
  2. Incorrect Noun Use: Ensure the reference point is clear and relevant to the situation being discussed.

Learning Strategies

  • Mnemonic Device: Think of "kara" as "from" and "suru to" as "leading to" help reinforce the idea of drawing conclusions from a specific perspective.
  • Practice with Context: Use in daily conversations to practice and recognize appropriate applications.

Summary and Review

Key Takeaways

  • Meaning: ~からすると expresses judgment based on a specific perspective.
  • Structure: [Noun] + から + すると
  • Nuances: Similar to but distinct from ~から見て (kara mite) and ~に対して (ni taishite).

Quick Recap Quiz

  1. What does ~からすると translate to in English?
  2. How does it differ from ~から見て?
  3. Give an example sentence using ~からすると. These questions should help reinforce your understanding of the grammar point!
hanabira.org

Ace your Japanese JLPT N5-N1 preparation.

Disclaimer

Public Alpha version Open Source (GitHub). This site is currently undergoing active development. You may encounter bugs, inconsistencies, or limited functionality. Lots of sentences might not sound natural. We are progressively addressing these issues with native speakers. You can support the development by buying us a coffee.


花びら散る

夢のような跡

朝露に

Copyright 2024 @hanabira.org