Japanese JLPT Grammar Point
Noun からする (Noun kara suru)

Noun からする (Noun kara suru)

Short explanation:

Used to indicate that something is judged, estimated, or considered from a certain point or aspect.

Formation:

Noun + からする

Examples:

彼の態度からすると、彼はその計画に反対しているようだ。
Kare no taido kara suru to, kare wa sono keikaku ni hantai shiteiru you da.
Judging from his attitude, he seems to be against the plan.
このレストランの雰囲気からすると、料理もすばらしいはずだ。
Kono resutoran no fun'iki kara suru to, ryouri mo subarashii hazu da.
Judging from the atmosphere of this restaurant, the food must be wonderful.
彼女の成績からすると、彼女は非常に勉強熱心な人でしょう。
Kanojo no seiseki kara suru to, kanojo wa hijou ni benkyou nesshin na hito deshou.
Judging from her grades, she must be a very diligent student.
その会社の成長率からすると、将来的には大きな利益を得られるでしょう。
Sono kaisha no seicho-ritsu kara suru to, shouraiteki ni wa ooki na rieki o erareru deshou.
From the growth rate of the company, it seems likely to gain substantial profits in the future.

Long explanation:

The grammar point Noun からする is used to express estimation or judgement based on a given aspect or point. It can translate to 'to judge from', 'from the viewpoint of', 'to estimate from' in English. It helps to express an opinion or observation based on a particular aspect or feature of something or someone.

Detailed Grammar notes:

Processing keyword: Noun からする (Noun kara suru)

Japanese Grammar Point: Noun からする (Noun kara suru)

Japanese Grammar Point: Noun からする (Noun kara suru)

Introduction

The grammar point "Noun からする" (Noun kara suru) is used to express the starting point of a measurement or an action, often implying "from" a particular noun or "starting at" a certain value. This grammar structure is frequently used in contexts concerning time, distance, amount, or levels.

Core Grammar Explanation

Meaning

  • から (kara): This particle indicates a starting point in terms of time, distance, or amount.
  • する (suru): This verb means "to do" or "to perform."

When combined, "Noun からする" conveys the idea of deriving a value or action from a specified point.

Structure

The basic structure of this grammar is:

Noun からする

Formation Diagram

Noun + から + する
  • Example: 10ドルからする (juu doru kara suru) → "starts from 10 dollars"

Comparative Analysis

Similar Expressions

  1. Noun から (Noun kara): Used for indicating a starting point, but not combined with "suru." It focuses on nouns rather than actions.

    • Example: 5時から (goji kara) → "from 5 o'clock"
  2. Noun まで: This indicates an endpoint, suggesting a range.

    • Example: 5時まで (goji made) → "until 5 o'clock"

Key Differences

  • "Noun からする" indicates the starting point of a specific action or measurement, while "Noun まで" indicates an endpoint.
  • "Noun から" can stand alone without an action, whereas "Noun からする" implies an action derived from that starting point.

Examples in Context

Sentence Examples

  1. Formal

    • この商品は5,000円からします。
      • Translation: This product starts from 5,000 yen.
  2. Informal

    • ランチは800円からするよ。
      • Translation: Lunch starts from 800 yen.
  3. Written

    • 新しいプランは月額3,000円から提供されます。
      • Translation: The new plan will be offered from 3,000 yen per month.
  4. Spoken

    • あのゲーム、5000円からするらしいよ。
      • Translation: I heard that game starts from 5,000 yen.

Cultural Notes

Cultural Relevance

In Japanese culture, using "Noun からする" can convey not only the specific monetary amount or starting point but also a suggestion regarding affordability or pricing etiquette. When discussing prices, it's common to start from a base level, which reflects the Japanese custom of considering varying options for consumers.

Levels of Politeness

The choice of whether to use formal or informal language will depend on the audience. In business settings, being polite and clear is crucial.

Idiomatic Expressions

  • 「10から20」 (juu kara nijuu): This expression implies a range or variation with the base number.

Common Mistakes and Tips

Error Analysis

  • Omitting the noun: Students may forget to include the noun when using "からする."
    • Correct: 3,000円からする (Sanzen en kara suru)
    • Incorrect: からする

Learning Strategies

  • Mnemonic Device: Think of "Kara" as starting "from" something that "does" (suru).
  • Association: Visualize a race starting line when using "から."

Summary and Review

Key Takeaways

  • "Noun からする" indicates the starting point of a price, measurement, or action.
  • Distinct from other constructions, it emphasizes the beginning of an action or value.

Quick Recap Quiz

  1. What does "Noun からする" convey?
  2. Provide an example using "Noun からする."
  3. How does this grammar point differ from "Noun まで"? By understanding "Noun からする," students can express actions and measurements with accuracy and appropriateness in various contexts.
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