Mandarin Grammar Point
向 (xiàng) - Towards; direction

向 (xiàng) - Towards; direction

Short explanation:

It is used to express the direction or target towards which an action is directed or intended.

Formation:

Subject + 向 + Target + Verb/Adjective + Rest of the sentence?

Examples:

她向我走过来,带着温暖的笑容。
Tā xiàng wǒ zǒu guòlái, dàizhe wēnnuǎn de xiàoróng.
She walked towards me, with a warm smile.
我向他投了一眼,他正在看起这个新项目。
Wǒ xiàng tā tóu le yīyǎn, tā zhèngzài kànqǐ zhège xīn xiàngmù.
I looked towards him, he was looking into this new project.
他向敌人冲了过去,撼动了整个战场。
Tā xiàng dírén chōng le guòqù, hàndòngle zhěnggè zhànchǎng.
He charged towards the enemy, shaking the entire battlefield.
我们向山顶进发,挑战自己的极限。
Wǒmen xiàng shāndǐng jìnfā, tiǎozhàn zìjǐ de jíxiàn.
We headed towards the mountaintop, challenging our limits.

Long explanation:

向 (xiàng) is a unique word in Chinese that's used to express a sense of direction or movement. It signifies the direction, or target, towards which an action, movement, or effort is directed, similar to the use of 'towards' in English. Think of it as indicating the endpoint of action or movement in a certain direction.
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